Preparing your Beds for Mulch
Steps to Maximize the Look of your Mulch:
Kill Weeds:
Spray all weeds with weed killer 1 to 2 weeks prior to mulching. This allows weeds to completely die, making them much easier to pull.
Trim Trees and Bushes:
Because of the debris produced, be sure to trim trees and bushes before applying new mulch.
Clean out Mulch Beds:
Remove all dead leaves, weeds, and trimmings with a rake.
Cultivate:
Use a roto-tiller or hand cultivator to loosen any compacted soil or mulch. This allows moisture and air to pass through the mulch easier.
Edge Your Beds:
Landscapes with clean edges enhance the appearance and give it a professional look. Use an edging shovel or power edger to accomplish this. Tip: Use your garden hose as a guide to create nice flowing curves.
Rake Smooth:
Use a roto-tiller or hand cultivator to loosen any compacted soil or mulch. This allows moisture and air to pass through the mulch easier.
Apply a Pre-Emergent:
This is the time to prevent weeds. Apply the pre-emergent before mulching. A second application later on ensures protection from weed seeds.
Weed Barrier:
Although optional, weed barrier, if used properly will add another layer of protection from weeds. Make sure that your choose a fabric or spunbound fabric, which allows water and air to pass through. Never should you use plastic.
Mulch:
Using our hands or a rake, apply new mulch over the cultivated mulch or soil. Spread evenly, at depth determined, 2-4 inches, except in the case of playground mulch. When complete, water to moisturize mulch and settle it into place.
Mulch Maintenance:
After a month or so, check the mulch for compaction. If its compacted, use a garden claw or cultivator to loosen it. This allows water and air to pass though it, which prevents the growth of fungus and restores appearance.